|
Today’s
consumers are fully empowered to consume media on
their own terms. That includes bypassing traditional
mediums and skipping past or tuning out advertising.
Reaching today’s incredulous consumers will
require more than new media. It will require a consumer-focused
approach and an extra dose of respect.
• • • • •
In 2004, O’Reilly Media helped coin the term
‘Web 2.0’ to refer to a second generation
of web-based communities, applications, and services
designed to put the consumer in the driver’s
seat. O’Reilly C.E.O. Tim O’Reilly cited
the central principle of success in Web 2.0 as “applications
in harnessing the collective intelligence of users.”
Over the last four years, user generated content such
as blogs, wikis, and social networking sites like
MySpace and Facebook have empowered the consumer to
have his say and publish his opinion to the world.
Consumers have embraced this newfound power. Enter
a product name into your favorite search engine and
you’ll likely find hundreds of personal product
reviews written by real customers who purchased the
product. Was the product well made? Was it worth the
price? Did the company provide good customer service?
It’s all there for millions to read.
The new empowerment consumers have experienced with
Web 2.0 is congruous with the control many consumers
have been seeking over their entire media experience.
For decades, people have been looking to new technologies
and services to help them consume media on their own
terms. Tivo, iPods, Video on Demand, and even peer
to peer networks have enabled the end user to watch
what they want, when they want, and avoid unwanted
advertising. While today’s consumer still watches
ads, and may even seek out the really entertaining
ads, she’s more empowered than ever to zap the
nefarious ones.
While the consumer has evolved, many marketers and advertisers
have not. Not fully realizing that the consumer is now
in control, they continue to barrage the consumer with
the same old song and dance.
 |
It’s time
for marketers to implement a second-generation
approach when engaging the consumer. We already
have Web 2.0. I propose ‘Respect 2.0’.
It’s a new philosophy that recognizes
that the consumer is now in control. In order
to get a message under the consumer’s
advertising radar, marketers must come to the
table with a relevant message and a credible,
respectful presentation. Respect 2.0 doesn’t
require any expensive new software or flashy
technology. It just requires that as marketers,
we put ourselves in the shoes of the consumer
to see life from her perspective, and that we
then respond accordingly.
The same year that the phrase Web 2.0 was coined,
Proctor and Gamble Chief Marketing Officer Jim
Stengel told the audience at the AAAA Media
Conference, “All marketing should be permission
marketing. All marketing should be so appealing
that consumers want us in their lives”.
That statement is a cornerstone of the philosophy
of Respect 2.0.
|
Listening = Respect
Perhaps the best way for marketers to develop marketing
that respects the consumer is through becoming better
listeners. J. Crew’s CEO Mickey Drexler spends
time almost every day visiting his company’s
stores and chatting up customers. He incorporates
much of their feedback into the clothing retailer’s
business strategy. Drexler follows up with customers
he meets in store and lets them know that their opinions
– both positive and negative – are important.
Charles Schwab leverages online communities to hold
conversations with a diverse group of constituents,
from day traders to high net worth individuals. Diane
Hessan, president and CEO of Communispace, the company
that facilitates Schwab’s online communities,
says that this intelligence has really paid off for
the financial services provider. “Communispace
created an online community of Millennials (people
now in their late 20s and early 30s) to learn about
their financial dreams, fears, frustrations and thought
processes. During one exchange in the community, the
members were asked to critique a prospective ad campaign
talking about Schwab's 'no load’ mutual funds.
The community's first response spoke volumes: 'What’s
a load?’”
Schwab used the findings to retool their marketing
for Millenials and started offering a ‘high-yield
checking account’. Within the first few months
after launching the new product, the Millenials opened
65,000 accounts with Schwab. After one year, the number
of Millennials doing business with Schwab increased
by 40%.
By better understanding consumers’ preferences,
attitudes, and even their vernacular, marketers can
develop more effective, more respectful brand messages.
Situational Relevance
With the sheer volume of advertising out there,
in all its various forms, the consumer has become
extremely adept at filtering out and ignoring anything
that isn’t personally relevant. So what makes
an ad relevant? Significant factors include the context
of the exposure combined with the need state of the
consumer. Search marketing helps facilitate decision
making for consumers when they are seeking advice.
Retail media can perform a similar function. In a
2004 Arbitron study, researchers polled people in
grocery and drug stores in which in-store audio advertisements
were played. Seven in ten people who recalled hearing
the ads while shopping found the messages to be ‘very
or somewhat helpful to their shopping experience’.
Perhaps that’s because the messages were situationally
relevant. How many people do you think would classify
the average TV commercial as being ‘very or
somewhat helpful’?
'I Don’t Get It’
The average person is exposed to thousands of ads
per day. As competition for the consumer’s attention
increases, only ads with a clear proposition and laser
sharp product focus will get through. Unfortunately,
some ads are so circuitous in their logic and the
creative platform is so removed from the product that
the consumer would likely have to read the entire
creative brief and see several sets of storyboards
to understand what the advertiser is trying to get
across. A proposition pretty far removed from the
1.2 seconds that most consumers are willing to invest
in an ad. The lesson? Leave the complex plot lines
to independent filmmakers and focus on the straight-forward
proposal.
Play with others who have similar values
If non-intrusiveness and permission based marketing
are part of your brand mantra, you’ll find it
more challenging than ever to find places to advertise.
Magazines that once adhered to strict standards barring
intrusive ads have now lowered the bar, allowing bindings
to be jammed with discs, ‘spectaculars’
(those thick paper displays), even fold outs that
play audio. TV networks, having taken a cue from pop-up
ads on the web, are experimenting with all sorts of
on-screen banners, bars, and translucent overlays
promoting everything from Chrysler mini-vans to snack
cookies. Nothing ruins a viewer’s enjoyment
of a tender love scene in her favorite drama than
to see one of the Cro-Magnon stars of the show ‘Cavemen’
walk across the bottom of the screen. Even new media,
that once held the promise of a more meaningful user
experience, is now proliferated with advertisers that
miss the mark. Some companies try to seed social networks
to push their brand rather than nurturing true brand
advocates who will respectfully testify to their favorite
brands.
Perhaps you’ve heard that ‘you’re
judged by the company you keep’. The same applies
to brands. On advertising mediums where many ads are
perceived as irrelevant or unnecessarily intrusive,
consumers will have their defenses fortified more
than usual. That’s why it’s imperative
that you advertise where neighboring brands share
your ‘consumer focused’ values.
Context of media consumption
Respect-based marketing takes into account the context
in which the marketing message is being presented.
While tuning in to morning drive time radio, the average
listener may be showering, getting dressed, driving
to work, and dodging traffic. Perhaps it’s raining
during the commute and the windshield wipers and defroster
are on. With all the environmental distractions, how
well will the listener be able to follow a commercial
with nuanced sound effects, multiple characters, and
an involved plot line? Throw in a ten-digit phone
number and you have a prescription for anonymity.
Similarly, billboard advertising with microscopic
text and ornate lettering also fails to contemplate
the plight of the daily commuter. By simply walking
a mile in the consumer’s shoes, we can create
marketing that better resonates with the end user.
Respect their Personal Information
A recent Berkeley study indicates that 85% of people
object to behavioral tracking by websites. Facebook’s
misstep of publicizing the purchases of their users,
often much to the users’ chagrin, is a clear
case of misuse of customer data. When the consumer
places her trust in you, respect her wishes for privacy.
‘Be’ The Consumer.
When was the last time you grabbed a shopping cart
and walked the aisles to experience your product in
context? When did you last call your company’s
customer service line or visit your company’s
website to try navigating through it as a busy consumer
would? Too often, as marketers, we get too close to
the product and the marketing and fail to understand
the experience of the end user. The philosophy of
Respect 2.0 dictates that regard for the consumer
should extend past the marketing message and to every
aspect of the consumer’s experience with your
brand. Who is your company’s designated consumer
experience advocate?
Respect the Voice of the Consumer
Several decades ago advertisers had much more control
over how their product was positioned. Today, if a
consumer wants to get the real scoop on a new product,
he or she only needs to hit a few blogs or forums
to read real stories of people who have purchased
the product. Doc Searls summed it up nicely in “The
Cluetrain Manifesto”. “Instead of fake,
artificial commercial messages people can now get
real life comments from peers on anything they want”.
This means that today, your marketing message isn’t
just competing against other marketing out there;
it’s competing against the widely circulated
opinions of your satisfied (or dissatisfied) customers.
In 2005, Jeff Jarvis posted a blog entry about his
recent purchase of a Dell notebook and the horrendous
customer service he received. When other angry Dell
clients weighed in, it started a chain reaction that
lead to the story being picked up in the New York
Times, Washington Post, and Wall Street Journal, and
resulted in a drop in Dell’s stock price. Who
says one person can’t be a catalyst for change.
Don’t underestimate the power of the consumer.
No Brand Exists in a Vacuum
To some extent, as marketers, all of our ships rise
and fall on the same tide. So how do we collectively
improve the advertising experience for the consumer?
Perhaps by forming a coalition of like-minded marketers
and setting up some by-laws that further the cause.
By abiding by a set of consumer-focused marketing
guidelines, marketers could ensure that all communications
would respect the consumer’s time, intelligence,
and desire for relevant information. Similar to the
‘Good Housekeeping Seal of Approval’ a
‘Consumer Respect’ seal of approval could
be used to signal a brand’s commitment to the
‘greening’ of the advertising environment.
The consumer has become highly adept at filtering
out unwanted advertising. Marketers who view new media
as a new vehicle to deliver the same rodomontade will
learn a hard lesson. When deluged with the same pap,
consumers simply turn the filters up even more. The
key to getting through to today’s advertising
weary consumer can be summed up with one word: “respect”.
Saying it is easy. Delivering on the promise requires
work and diligence.
Doug Burton is a
business writer, marketing consultant, and 20-year
advertising veteran. He works with consumer packaged
goods companies to develop innovative audio, interactive,
and out of home advertising campaigns. He can be reached
at dburton@progressivemarketer.com. |